|
Arctium lappa L.
|
|
     |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
| Link |
|  Diseases & Uses |  Krankheiten & Anwendungen | |||||||
| Ikke grupperet sygdomme og anvendelser | Ungrouped Diseases & Uses | nicht zugeordnete Krankheiten & Anwendungen |  |  | N= 26 |  | ||||
|  | Absces | abscess | Abszess |   | 30-41, 56-44, 61, 62 | 4 | 15 % | ||
| | acne | acne | Akne | | 13-40, 21-26, 30-41, 32-25, 56-44, 61 | 6 | 23 % | ||
| | afbalancerende | Alterative | Ausbalancieren | | 38 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Afføringsmiddel | Cathartic | Abführmittel | | 10-28, 32-25, 38 | 3 | 11 % | ||
| | afgiftende | Detoxification | Entschlackung | | 32-25, 62 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | anoreksi | anorexia | Anorexie | | 32-25 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | antibiotikum | Antibacterial | Antibiotika | | 23-25 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Antiinflammatorisk for urinvejene | - | - | | 40-2 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Antimykotikum | Antifungal | Antimykotikum | | 38, 56-44, 61 | 3 | 11 % | ||
| | antiseptisk | antiseptic | Antiseptikum |  | 21-26, 38, 40, 56-44, 61 | 5 | 19 % | ||
| | anæmi | anemia | Anämie | | 2-28, 61 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | begyndende skaldethed | Balding | beginnend Glatzköpfigkeit | | 13-40 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | beroligende middel | sedative | Tranquilizer | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | betændelse | Anti-inflammatory | Antiphlogistikum | | 2-28, 40, 61 | 3 | 11 % | ||
| | Betændelse med materie | Suppurative inflammation | - | | 60-500 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | betændelseshæmmende | Anti-inflammatory | Antiphlogistikum | | 4-50, 38 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | betændte sår | festing wounds | Wundentzündungen | | 23-25 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Bid af giftige insekter | Bite of poisonous insect | Biss durch giftiges Insekt | | 60-500 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | blodrensende | Depurative | Blutreinigend | | 14-46, 26-122, 32-25, 38, 40, 40-5, 56-25, 56-44, 61, 62 | 8 | 30 % | ||
| | blodsukkerforøgende | Hypoglycemia | Hypoglykämie | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | blodsukkersænkende | Hyperglycemia | Hyperglykämie | | 23-25, 32-25, 38 | 3 | 11 % | ||
| | Blærebetændelse | Bladder infection | Zystitis | | 26-122, 32-25 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | blæresten | bladder stone | Blasenstein |  | 31-76 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | blødgørende | Moisturizers | erweichen | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Brandsår | burn | Verbrennung | | 10-28, 31-76, 62 | 3 | 11 % | ||
| | Bronkitis | bronchitis | Bronchitis | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Diabetes mellitus | diabetes mellitus | Diabetes mellitus |  | 4-50, 23-25, 61, 1028-78 | 4 | 15 % | ||
| | Diuretikum | diuretic | Diuretikum | | 1-214, 2-28, 4-50, 10-28, 13-40, 31-76, 32-25, 38, 40-12, 60-500, 61, 62, 64, 65 | 14 | 53 % | ||
| | fnat | scabies | Scabies | | 1-214 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Fordøjelsesbesvær | indigestion | Verdauungsstörung | | 14-46 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | fordøjelsesforbedrende | digestive disturbance | Verdaungsstörungen | | 4-50 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | forebyggelse mod forkølelse | Coldpreventive | Erkältungsvorbeugend | | 26-122 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | forebygger mod influenza | preventing flu | - | | 26-122 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | forkølelse | common cold | Erkältung | | 50-37 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | forstoppelse | constipation | Verstopfung | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Fregne | Freckle | Sommersprossen | | 32-25 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | fremmer hårvæksten | Alopecia | Fördert Haarwuchs | | 1-214, 4-50, 14-46, 23-25, 61 | 5 | 19 % | ||
| | Fremmer udskillelse af affaldsstoffer | - | - | | 56-44 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Furunkel | Boil | Furunkel | | 61, 62 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | galdedrivende | Cholagogue | Cholagogum | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | galdekolik | bilious colic | Gallekoliken | | 4-50, 61 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | Gastritis | Gastritis | Magenschleimhautentzündung | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Gigt | arthritis | Arthritis | | 30-41, 61, 1028-78 | 3 | 11 % | ||
| | Gigt | gout | Gicht | | 1-214, 2-28, 10-28, 31-76, 32-25, 56-44, 64, 65 | 8 | 30 % | ||
| | Gonoré | gonorrhea | Gonorrhoe | | 1-214 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Halsbrand | heartburn | Sodbrennen | | 1028-78 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Herpes simplex | Herpes simplex | Herpes simplex | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | hoste | cough | Husten | | 50-37 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Hovedpine | headache | Kopfschmerz | | 50-37 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Hudlidelser | skin diseases | Hautkrankheiten | | 1-214, 2-28, 4-50, 10-28, 30-41, 31-76, 32-25, 56-44, 62, 64, 65 | 11 | 42 % | ||
| | hudpleje | care of the skin | Hautpflege |  | 26-122 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | hundebid | dog bites | Hundebiß | | 31-76 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Hæmmer overproduction af sebum | - | - | | 56-44 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | hæmorider | hemorrhoids | Hämorrhoiden | | 61, 1028-78 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | håraffald | hair loss | Haarausfall | | 2-28, 13-40, 21-26, 26-122, 62 | 5 | 19 % | ||
| | hård hud | callosity | verhornte Haut | | 56-44 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Infektion | infections | Infektion | | 23-25 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | infektioner i hårsækken | - | - | | 21-26 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | katar | catarrh | Katarrh | | 2-28 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | kløe | itch | Juckreiz | | 21-26, 61 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | kløende hududslet | itching rash | - | | 14-46 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | kronisk bronkitis | Chronic bronchitis | Chronische Bronchitis | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | kroniske hudlidelser | chronically skin disease | Chronisch Hautleiden | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | kviksølvforgiftning | Antidote (Mercury) | Quecksilbervergiftung | | 60-500 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Leddegigt | Rheumatoid arthritis | Rheumatoide Arthritis | | 56-44, 62 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | ledsmerter | arthralgia | Arthralgie | | 1-214 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Leversygdomme | liver diseases | Leberkrankheiten | | 62 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | lindrende | Demulcent | lindernd | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | lungelidelser | Lung ailments | Lungenbeschwerden | | 1-214, 10-28, 31-76 | 3 | 11 % | ||
| | mavebetændelse | Gastritis | Entzündungen des Magens | | 1028-78 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | mavestyrkende | stomachic | gut für den Magen | | 4-50, 38 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | mindre hudgener | - | - | | 21-26 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | modvirker skældannelse | - | - | | 21-26 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | nyrekolik | Nephrocolic | Nierenkolik | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Nyresten | kidney stone | Nierenstein | | 31-76 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | nærende | Nourishing | Nahrhaft | | 32-25 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | ondt i halsen | a sore throat | Halsschmerzen | | 50-37, 60-500 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | pest | plague | Pest | | 1-214 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Podagra | podagra | Podagra | | 32-25, 56-44 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | Prut | Carminative | Flatulenz | | 38 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | psoriasis | psoriasis | Schuppenflechte | | 32-25, 61 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | rensende | cleansing | reinigend | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | reumatisme | rheumatism | Rheuma | | 2-28, 26-122, 40, 40-3, 61, 64, 65, 1028-78 | 7 | 26 % | ||
| | sammentrækkende middel | astringent | Adstringens | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | skrammer | Bruise | - | | 21-26 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | skæl | dandruff | Kopfschuppen | | 26-122, 61, 62, 64, 65 | 5 | 19 % | ||
| | skællet hududslet | Seborrheic dermatitis | Seborrhoisches Ekzem | | 14-46 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Skørbug | scurvy | Skorbut | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | slangebid | snake bite | Schlangenbiß | | 31-76, 60-500 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | smitsomme sygdomme | infectious diseases | - | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | spedalskhed | leprosy | Lepra | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | stafylokok infektion | Anti-Staphylococcic | Staphylokokkeninfektionen | | 23-25 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | sten i urinvejene | stones in the urinary tract | Steinen in den Harnwegen | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Stimulere kroppens ekskretionsorganer | - | - | | 56-44 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | stimulerer galdeproduktionen | Choleretic | steigert Gallenproduktion | | 38, 61 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | stimulerer stofskiftet | promoting metabolism | aktiviert den Stoffwechsel | | 14-46 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | styrkende middel | cordial | Kräftigungsmittel | | 2-28, 26-122, 61 | 3 | 11 % | ||
| | styrker immunforsvaret | Enhances immune resistance | Abwehrschwäche | | 23-25, 40, 40-8 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | Styrker kroppens metaboliske processer | - | - | | 32-25 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Sultfremmende | - | - | | 40 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | svagt afførende | Aperitive | leicht abführend | | 56-44 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | svagt vanddrivende | Gentle diuretic | Mildes diuretisch | | 40, 56-44 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | Sveddrivende | Diaphoretic | diaphoretisch | | 1-214, 2-28, 4-50, 10-28, 31-76, 32-25, 38, 40, 40-11, 60-500, 61, 62 | 11 | 42 % | ||
| | syfilis | syphilis | Syphilis | | 1-214, 60-500, 61 | 3 | 11 % | ||
| | sår | Wound | Wunde | | 61, 1028-78 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | sårhelende | wound healing | Wundheilung | | 1-214, 10-28, 31-76, 62 | 4 | 15 % | ||
| | tarmbevægelsen øges | Peristaltic | - | | 40, 40-10 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | tarmforstoppelse | - | Darmverstopfung | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Tarmkatar | enteritis | Enteritis | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Tonic | Herbal tonic | Tonikum | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | udslet | eczema | Effloreszenz | | 13-21, 32-25, 56-44, 61, 62, 64, 65 | 7 | 26 % | ||
| | uren hud | cleansing the skin | Hautunreinheiten | | 62 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | urolig mave | Nervous complaints of stomach | beruhigen den nervösen Magen | | 32-25 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Urticaria | urticaria | Nesselsucht | | 56-44 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Utilstrækkelig frembrud af mæslinger | Inadequate measels eruption | - | | 50-37 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | vanskelig helende sår | Persistant sores | schlecht heilenden Wunden | | 1-214 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Vejrtrækningsproblemer | Breathing problems | Atemnot | | 2-28 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | væksthæmmende på mikroorganismer | anti-microbial action | antimikrobiell | | 10-28, 32-25, 61 | 3 | 11 % | ||
| | våde udslet | Pustular eruptions | - | | 14-46 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | ødem | edema | Ödem | | 61 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | øger modstandskraften mod infektioner | increases resistance to infections | - | | 13-40 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | åbne sår | Open wounds | Offene Wunden | | 62 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| Kræft | Cancer | Krebs | | | N= 26 | | ||||
| | Neoplasi | Neoplasm | Tumor | | 61, 62 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| Kvindelidelser | Women's diseases | Frauenleiden | | | N= 26 | | ||||
| | menopause | menopause | Menopause | | 62 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| Homøopatiske anvendelser | Homoeopathically uses | Homöopathisch Verwendung | | | N= 26 | | ||||
| | Homøopati: eksem | Homoeopathy: eczema | Homöopathie: Ausschlag | | 26-122 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Homøopati: forskellige hudproblemer | Homoeopathy: skin complaints | Homöopathie: Verschiedene Hautprobleme | | 26-122 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| Advarsler | Warnings | Warnung | | | N= 26 | | ||||
| | bør ikke tages under graviditet | Not suitable for pregnant women | Nicht in der Schwangerschaft verwenden. | | 26-122 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Kan give tynd afføring | - | - | | 40, 56-44 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | Udvis forsigtighed ved sygdomme forårsaget af affaldsstoffer | - | - | | 56-44 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Udvis forsigtighed ved sygdomme forårsaget af toksiner | - | - | | 56-44 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| Fødevarer | Foods | Lebensmittel | | | N= 26 | | ||||
| | Grøntsag | Vegetable | Küchenkraut | | 32-25 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| Andre anvendelser | Other uses | Andere Verwendung | | | N= 26 | | ||||
| | hår præparat | hair preparations | Haarpflege | | 38 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | hårvand | hair lotion | Haarwasser | | 2-28 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | kosmetisk anvendelse | cosmetic use | Kosmetisch Anwendung | | 4-50 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| TKM: Traditionel Kinesisk Medicin | TCM - Traditional Chinese medicine | TCM - Traditionelle chinesische Medizin | | | N= 26 | | ||||
| | Anvendes i traditionel kinesisk medicin | Traditional Chinese medicine | Traditionelle chinesische Medizin | | 50-37, 510, 511 | 3 | 11 % | ||
| | TKM MERIDIAN: Lunge | TCM MERIDIAN: Lung | TCM MERIDIAN: Lunge | | 511 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | TKM MERIDIAN: Mave | TCM MERIDIAN: Stomach | TCM MERIDIAN: Magen | | 511 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | TKM MERIDIAN: Uoplyst | TCM MERIDIAN: NA | TCM MERIDIAN: unaufgeklärt | | 511 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| Lokal (geografisk) anvendelse | Local (Geographical) use | Einheimische Anwendung | | | N= 26 | | ||||
| | Anvendes i Traditionel Japansk Kampo Medicin | Used in Traditional Japanese Kampo Medicine | - | | 504 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Anvendes Plantemedicinsk af Ribeirinhoer i den nordlige Araguaia mikroregion, Mato Grosso, Brasilien | Phytomedical used by Ribeirinhos in the North Araguaia microregion, Mato Grosso, Brazil | Wird von den Ribeirinhos in Nordaraguaia im Mato Grosso, Brasilien, phytomedizinisch verwendet | | 1028-78 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Anvendes Plantemedicinsk i Brasilien | Phytomedical use in Brazil | Wird in Brasilien phytomedizinisch verwendet | | 60, 61-0 | 2 | 7 % | ||
| | Anvendes Plantemedicinsk i Grækenland | Phytomedical use in Greece | Wird in Griechenland phytomedizinisch verwendet | | 13-40 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Anvendes Plantemedicinsk i Japan | Phytomedical used in Japan | Wird in Japan phytomedizinisch verwendet | | 504 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Anvendes Plantemedicinsk i Kina | Phytomedical use in China | Wird in China phytomedizinisch verwendet | | 50-37 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| | Anvendes Plantemedicinsk på Cypern | Phytomedical use in Cyprus | Wird auf Zypern phytomedizinisch verwendet | | 82-372 | 1 | 3 % | ||
| Link |
| Ingredients | Inhaltsstoffe | | | N= 23 | | |||
|  | - | 1-Heptadecene | - | | 511 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | 1-Tridecene-3,5,7,9,11-Pentayne | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | 2-Heptanone | 2-Heptanon | | 511 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | 2-Methoxy-3-Methylpyrazine | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | 2-Methyl-Butyric-Acid | 2-Methyl-Buttersäure | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | 2-Methyl-Propionic-Acid | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Alpha-Amyrin-Acetate | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Alpha-Guaiene | Alpha-Guaien | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Aplotaxene | - | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Arctigenin | - | | 503-104, 506, 509, 511 | 4 | 17 % | ||
| | - | Benedictinolide | - | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Beta-Amyrin-Acetate | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Beta-Elemene | Beta-Elemen | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Beta-Eudesmol | Beta-Eudesmol | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Cedrol | Cedrol | | 511 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Clovene | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Cnicinolide | - | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Costic-Acid | - | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Cyclobutatusin | - | | 30-41 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Cyperene | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Dehydrocostus-Lactone | - | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Dihydroaplotaxene | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Eremophilene | - | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Fukinanolide | - | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Gamma-Guanidino-N-Butyric-Acid | - | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Germacranolide | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Heptadec-1-Ene | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Heptan-1-Al | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Hex-2-En-1-Al | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Isobutyl-Alcohol | - | | 511 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Isolappaola | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Kcals | Kilocalories | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Lappaola | - | | 503-104, 511 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Lappaol-C | - | | 503-104, 511 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Lappaol-E | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Lappaol-F | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Lupeol-Acetate | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Matairesinol | - | | 503-104, 506, 509, 511 | 4 | 17 % | ||
| | - | N-Tridecane | n-Tridecan | | 511 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Oct-2-En-1-Al | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | onopordopicrin | - | | 511 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Pectinesterase | - | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Pentadec-1-Ene | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Phenylacetaldehyde | Phenylacetaldehyd | | 503-104, 511 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Polygalacturonase | - | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Polyphenol oxidase | Polyphenoloxidase | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Pseudotaraxasterol-Acetate | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Psi-Taraxasterol | Psi-Taraxasterol | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Taraxasterol-Acetate | Taraxasterol-Acetat | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Tiglic acid | Tiglinsäure | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Trachelogenin | - | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | - | Tridec-1-Ene-3-5-7-9-11-Pentayne | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Trideca-1-11-Diene-3-5-7-9-Tetrayne | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | - | Xyloglucan | - | | 506 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Alanin | Alanine | Alanin | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Alfa-Amyrin | Alpha-Amyrin | Alpha-Amyrin | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | aluminium | aluminium | Aluminium | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Aminosyre | Amino acid | Aminosäuren | | 36-68 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Antibiotikalignende stof | - | - | | 27-64 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Antibiotikum | Antibacterial | Antibiotika | | 13-40, 56-44, 61 | 3 | 13 % | ||
| | Arctiin | Arctiin | - | | 30-41, 32-25, 56-44, 503-104, 506, 509, 511 | 7 | 30 % | ||
| | Arctiol | Arctiol | Arctiol | | 30-41, 32-25, 503-104, 506 | 4 | 17 % | ||
| | Arctiopicrin | Arctiopicrin | - | | 27-64, 56-44, 503-104, 506 | 4 | 17 % | ||
| | Arctium | - | - | | 27-64 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | arginin | arginine | Arginin | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | aske | ash | Asche | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Askorbinsyre | ascorbic acid | Ascorbinsäure | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Asparaginsyre | Aspartic acid | Asparaginsäure | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | atropin | atropine | Atropin | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | B-Amyrin | Β-amyrin | B-Amyrin | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Benzaldehyd | Benzaldehyde | Benzaldehyd | | 61, 503-104, 511 | 3 | 13 % | ||
| | Benzoesyre | benzoic acid | Benzoesäure | | 511 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Beta-Caryophyllen | Caryophyllene | Caryophyllene | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Betakaroten | Β-Carotene | B-Caroten | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Beta-Sitosterol | Beta-Sitosterol | Β-Sitosterin | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Bitre glykosider | bitter glycoside | Bittere Glykoside | | 27-64, 30-41, 32-25, 56-44 | 4 | 17 % | ||
| | bitterstof | Bitter Components | Bitterstoff | | 4-50, 36-68, 64, 65 | 4 | 17 % | ||
| | Calcium | Calcium | Calcium | | 32-25, 503-104, 506 | 3 | 13 % | ||
| | Cystin | Cystine | Cystin | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Daucosterol | Daucosterol | Daucosterol | | 503-104, 506, 509 | 3 | 13 % | ||
| | Decan-1-Al | Decan-1-Al | - | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Dodecansyre | Lauric acid | Laurinsäure | | 30-41, 503-104, 506 | 3 | 13 % | ||
| | Eddikesyre | acetic acid | Essigsäure | | 30-41, 503-104, 506 | 3 | 13 % | ||
| | elainsyre | Oleic acid | Ölsäure | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Ethanal | Acetaldehyde | Acetaldehyd | | 511 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Ethyl-amin | Ethylamine | Ethylamin | | 511 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | fast olie | fixed oil | Hardes Öl | | 30-41 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | fed olie | fat oil | Fette Öle | | 26-122, 32-25, 62 | 3 | 13 % | ||
| | Fedtstof | fat | Fette | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Fedtsyre | fatty acid | Fettsäure | | 62 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Fenylalanin | Phenylalanine | Phenylalanin | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Fibre | Fibres | Fasern | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | flavonoid | flavonoid | Flavonoide | | 27-64, 56-44, 64, 65 | 4 | 17 % | ||
| | Flygtig syre | - | - | | 30-41 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Formaldehyd | Formaldehyde | Formaldehyd | | 511 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | fosfor | phosphorus | Phosphor | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Fosforsyre | phosphoric acid | Phosphorsäure | | 2-28, 62 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | fruktose | fructose | Fructose | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Fukinon | Fukinone | - | | 32-25, 503-104, 506 | 3 | 13 % | ||
| | fytol | Phytol | Phytol | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | fytosterin | Phytosterol | Phytosterine | | 61, 503-104, 506 | 3 | 13 % | ||
| | Gamma-aminosmørsyre | Gamma-aminobutyric acid | Γ-Aminobuttersäure | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Garvestof | Tanning agents | Gerbstoff | | 4-50, 64, 65, 125-224 | 4 | 17 % | ||
| | Garvestof af kaffesyretypen | tanins of the caffeic acid type | Gerbstoffe von der Art der Kaffeesäure | | 10-28 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | garvesyre | Tannic acid | Gerbsäure | | 1-214, 2-28, 21-26, 23-25, 26-122, 31-76, 61, 62 | 8 | 34 % | ||
| | Glukose | glucose | Traubenzucker | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Glutaminsyre | Glutamic acid | Glutaminsäure | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | glycerin | glycerol | Glycerin | | 2-28 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | glycin | Glycine | Glycin | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | harpiks | resin | Harz | | 1-214, 13-40, 23-25, 27-64, 31-76, 32-25, 56-44 | 7 | 30 % | ||
| | histidin | Histidine | Histidin | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | inulin | inulin | Inulin | | 1-214, 2-28, 10-28, 21-26, 23-25, 26-122, 27-64, 30-41, 31-76, 32-25, 36-68, 56-44, 62, 64, 65, 503-104, 506 | 17 | 73 % | ||
| | Iso-Klorogensyre | Isochlorogenic acid | Iso-Chlorogensäure | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Isoleucin | Isoleucine | Isoleucin | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | isovaleriansyre | 3-Methylbutanoic acid | Isovaleriansäure | | 30-41, 503-104, 506 | 3 | 13 % | ||
| | jern | iron | Eisen | | 32-25, 503-104, 506 | 3 | 13 % | ||
| | kaffesyre | caffeic acid | Kaffeesäure | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | kalium | potassium | Kalium | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Kiselsyre | Silicic acid | Kieselsäuren | | 23-25 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Klorogensyre | Chlorogenic acid | Chlorogensäure | | 30-41, 61, 503-104, 506 | 4 | 17 % | ||
| | Kobber | Copper | Kupfer | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | kobolt | cobalt | Cobalt | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Krom | Chromium | Chrom | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Kulhydrater | Carbohydrates | Kohlenhydrate | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Kviksølv | Mercury | Quecksilber | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Lappin | - | Lappin | | 32-25 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Leucin | Leucine | Leucin | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Lignaner | Lignan | Lignane | | 36-68, 511 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Lignin | Lignin | Lignin | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | linolensyre | linolenic acid | Linolensäure | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Linolsyre | linoleic acid | Linolsäure | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Lupeol | Lupeol | Lupeol | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Lysin | Lysine | Lysin | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | magnesium | magnesium | Magnesium | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | mangan | manganese | Mangan | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Methionin | Methionine | Methionin | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Myresyre | formic acid | Ameisensäure | | 511 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Myristinsyre | Myristic acid | Myristinsäure | | 30-41, 503-104, 506 | 3 | 13 % | ||
| | natrium | sodium | Natrium | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Niacin | Niacin | Niacin | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Non-hydroxyl syre | - | - | | 30-41 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | organisk syre | Organic acid | Organische Säure | | 36-68, 61 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Palmitinsyre | Palmitic acid | Palmitinsäure | | 30-41, 503-104, 506 | 3 | 13 % | ||
| | Peroxidase | Peroxidase | Peroxidasen | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | plantesyre | plant acids | Pflanzensäure | | 64, 65 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Polyacetylener | Polyacetylene | Polyethin | | 10-28, 26-122, 30-41, 32-25, 36-68, 503-104, 506 | 7 | 30 % | ||
| | Polyfenol | Polyphenol | Polyphenole | | 61, 503-104 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Polyfenolsyre | - | - | | 30-41 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Prolin | Proline | Prolin | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | propionsyre | Propionic acid | Propionsäure | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Proprionsyre | - | - | | 30-41 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | protein | protein | Protein | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Pseudo-taraxasterol | Pseudo-taraxasterol | Pseudo-Taraxasterol | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Selen | Selenium | Selen | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Serin | Serine | Serin | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | silicium | silicon | Silicium | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | sitosterol | Sitosterol | Sitosterol | | 61, 503-104, 506 | 3 | 13 % | ||
| | slim | mucilage | Schleimstoffe | | 1-214, 4-50, 10-28, 26-122, 27-64, 32-25, 56-44, 64, 65, 125-224, 503-104, 506 | 12 | 52 % | ||
| | Smørsyre | Butyric acid | Buttersäure | | 30-41, 503-104, 506 | 3 | 13 % | ||
| | stearinsyre | Stearic acid | Stearinsäure | | 30-41, 503-104, 506 | 3 | 13 % | ||
| | sterol | sterol | Sterine | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Stigmasterol | Stigmasterol | Stigmasterin | | 61, 503-104, 506 | 3 | 13 % | ||
| | stivelse | starch | Stärke | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | sukkerstof | sugars | Zuckerstoffe | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | svovl | Sulfur | Schwefel | | 21-26 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | syre | acid | Säure | | 32-25 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | tannin | tannin | Tannine | | 30-41, 32-25 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | taraxasterol | taraxasterol | Taraxasterol | | 30-41, 32-25, 503-104, 506 | 4 | 17 % | ||
| | threonin | Threonine | Threonin | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Tin | Tin | Zinn | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Tryptofan | Tryptophan | Tryptophan | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | tyrosin | Tyrosine | Tyrosin | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Valin | Valine | Valin | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | vand | water | Wasser | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Vitamin B1 | Vitamin B1 | Vitamin B1 | | 503-104 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | Vitamin B2 | Vitamin B2 | Vitamin B2 | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | Vitamin C | Vitamin C | Vitamin C | | 32-25 | 1 | 4 % | ||
| | zink | zinc | Zink | | 503-104, 506 | 2 | 8 % | ||
| | æterisk olie | essential oil | ätherische Öle | | 1-214, 2-28, 4-50, 10-28, 13-40, 21-26, 23-25, 26-122, 31-76, 32-25, 62, 64, 65, 125-224, 503-104, 506 | 16 | 69 % |
| Nomen Pharmacopoea |  Del |
Part |
Teil |
|
Folia Bardanae | løv | foliage | Blätter | 14-46 |
Radix bardanae | Rod | Roots | Wurzeln | 4-50, 14-46 |
Herba Bardanae | Urt | Grass | Gras | 14-46 |
Arctii Fructus Fructus Bardanae |
Frugt | Fruit | Frucht | 504-, 14-46 |
| Nomen Pharmacopoea Chinensis 中文 |
Nomen Pharmacopoea Chinensis Pin Yin |
Del |
Part |
Teil |
|
牛蒡叶 | Niu Bang Ye |
løv | foliage | Blätter | 510- |
牛蒡根 | Niu Bang Gen |
Rod | Roots | Wurzeln | 510- |
牛蒡子 | Niu Bang Zi |
Frugt | Fruit | Frucht | 510- |
