Liber Herbarum Minor (English)
The incomplete reference-guide to Herbal medicine
Rev.11-03-2021
Phytomedical used in Northeastern Brazil
Diseases & Uses
Local (Geographical) use
Phytomedical used in Northeastern Brazil
Plant Names
English
Latin
Absinthium
Artemisia absinthium
Acerola
Malpighia glabra
Aguaje
Mauritia flexuosa
Alabama swamp flatsedge
Cyperus ligularis
Alexandrian senna
Senna alexandrina
Aloe vera
Aloe vera
Amargo
Quassia amara
Ambarella
Spondias dulcis
American nightshade
Solanum americanum
Anatto
Bixa orellana
Angular winter cherry
Physalis angulata
Anise
Pimpinella anisum
Annona
Annona
Annual nettle
Urtica urens
Apple mint
Mentha x villosa
Ara a gato
Senegalia tenuifolia
Arabica coffee
Coffea arabica
Aramina fibre
Urena lobata
Argentine senna
Senna corymbosa
Avocado
Persea americana
Awnless barnyard grass
Echinochloa colonum
Balloon vine
Cardiospermum halicacabum
Bamboo
Bambusa
Bamboo powell giant
Dendrocalamus giganteus
Bambú.
Bambusa vulgaris
Banana
Musa x paradisiaca
Barbados nut
Jatropha curcas
Basil
Ocimum basilicum
Bay laurel
Laurus nobilis
Bayhops
Ipomoea pes-caprae
Beach sugar apple
Annona salzmannii
Beggar sticks
Bidens pilosa
Bellyache bush
Jatropha gossypiifolia
Bengal almond
Terminalia catappa
Big eggplant
Solanum erianthum
Bigflowered coreopsis
Coreopsis grandiflora
Billygoat weed
Ageratum conyzoides
Bird-of-paradise trees
Caesalpinia
Bitter apple
Citrullus lanatus
Bitter leaf
Gymnanthemum amygdalinum
Bitter melon
Momordica charantia
Bitter orange
Citrus x aurantium
Bitter tomato
Solanum aethiopicum
Black jurema
Mimosa tenuiflora
Black night
Alternanthera brasiliana
Black pepper
Piper nigrum
Blue sour plum
Ximenia americana
Boldo
Peumus boldus
Boton de oro
Melampodium divaricatum
Brazil wood
Paubrasilia echinata
Brazilian angelin tree
Andira vermifuga
Brazilian blady grass
Imperata brasiliensis
Brazilian button flower
Centratherum punctatum
Brazilian copal
Hymenaea courbaril
Brazilian grape tree
Plinia cauliflora
Brazilian ironwood
Libidibia ferrea
Brazilian orchid tree
Bauhinia forficata
Brazilian pepper tree
Schinus terebinthifolia
Brazilian plum
Spondias mombin
Brazilian-licorice
Periandra mediterranea
Bristly starbur
Acanthospermum hispidum
Broad-leaved lavender
Lavandula latifolia
Broomwood
Melochia tomentosa
Bugtree
Solanum mauritianum
Bull nettle
Cnidoscolus urens
Burhead
Echinodorus
Bush basil
Ocimum minimum
Bushmints
Hyptis
Bushy matgrass
Lippia alba
Calisaya
Cinchona calisaya
Canary island laurel
Laurus azorica
Candle bush
Senna alata
Carambola
Averrhoa carambola
Cardoon
Cynara cardunculus
Caribbean trumpet tree
Tabebuia aurea
Carnation
Dianthus caryophyllus
Carry me seed
Phyllanthus amarus
Cashew tree
Anacardium occidentale
Casia amarilla
Senna spectabilis
Cassava
Manihot esculenta
Castor oil plant
Ricinus communis
Catole palm
Syagrus oleracea
Cat's claw
Uncaria tomentosa
Cecropia
Cecropia pachystachya
Cecropia trees
Cecropia
Chamber bitter
Phyllanthus urinaria
Cherimoya
Annona cherimola
Chia
Salvia
Christmas kalanchoe
Kalanchoe blossfeldiana
Cigar-box cedar
Cedrela fissilis
Citron
Citrus medica
Cleome
Cleome houtteana
Clove
Syzygium aromaticum
Clove basil
Ocimum gratissimum
Coastal sandbur
Cenchrus spinifex
Coastal-plain wedelia
Wedelia calycina
Cockscomb
Celosia argentea
Coco plum
Chrysobalanus icaco
Coffee senna
Senna occidentalis
Coleus
Coleus barbatus
Coleus forskohlii
Coleus forskalaei
Comb bushmint
Mesosphaerum pectinatum
Common comfrey
Symphytum officinale
Common hollyhock
Alcea rosea
Common lavender
Lavandula angustifolia subsp. angustifolia
Common mallow
Malva sylvestris
Common rue
Ruta graveolens
Copaiba
Copaifera reticulata
Copaiba
Copaifera officinalis
Cordoncillo
Piper peltatum
Coriander
Coriandrum sativum
Cotton plant
Gossypium
Country borag
Coleus amboinicus
Crato passionvine
Passiflora cincinnata
Crocus
Crocus
David's milkberry
Chiococca alba
Dill
Anethum graveolens
Dormideira
Mimosa somnians
Earpod tree
Enterolobium contortisiliquum
Earth almond
Cyperus esculentus
Elder
Sambucus nigra
Elegant spikerush
Eleocharis elegans
Elephant's-foot
Elephantopus mollis
Erect tropical daisy
Egletes viscosa
Espinheira santa
Maytenus ilicifolia
European plum
Prunus domestica
Extra long staple cotton
Gossypium barbadense
False ipecacuanha
Pombalia calceolaria
Faux persil
Cardiospermum corindum
Fennel
Foeniculum vulgare
Field horsetail
Equisetum arvense
Fimbristylis
Fimbristylis dichotoma
Fimbry
Fimbristylis littoralis
Fish poison
Tephrosia purpurea
Flameflower
Talinum portulacifolium
Flannel Weed
Sida cordifolia
Flaxleaf fanpetals
Sida linifolia
Flax-leaf fleabane
Erigeron bonariensis
Fourspike heliotrope
Euploca procumbens
Fringed pod toothache plant
Acmella ciliata
Fruit for wolves
Solanum lycocarpum
Fynbos aloe
Aloe succotrina
Garden onion
Allium cepa
Garlic
Allium sativum
Genipapo
Genipa americana
German chamomile
Matricaria chamomilla
Giant horsetail
Equisetum giganteum
Giant mexican sunflower
Tithonia diversifolia
Giant sensitive-weed
Mimosa invisa
Giant spider plant
Cleome spinosa
Giant thorny bamboo
Bambusa bambos
Ginger
Zingiber officinale
Ginger-leaf morning-glory
Ipomoea asarifolia
Globe amaranths
Gomphrena
Goatweed
Capraria biflora
Golden trumpet tree
Handroanthus chrysotrichus
Grapeleaf begonia
Begonia reniformis
Grass-like fimbry
Fimbristylis quinquangularis subsp. quinquangularis
Guacimilla
Trema micranthum
Guarana
Paullinia cupana
Guava
Psidium guajava
Guinea hen weed
Petiveria alliacea
Gulf sandmat
Euphorbia thymifolia
Hammock shrubverbena
Lantana canescens
Heliotropes
Heliotropium
Hoary basil
Ocimum americanum
Holy basil
Ocimum tenuiflorum
Horse radish
Armoracia rusticana
Horsebush
Peltophorum dubium
Hymenaea
Hymenaea
Hyssopleaf sandmat
Euphorbia hyssopifolia
Indian fig opuntia
Opuntia ficus-indica
Indian heliotrope
Heliotropium indicum
Ipê-branco
Tabebuia roseo-alba
Ipecacuanha
Carapichea ipecacuanha
Jalap
Ipomoea purga
Jambul
Syzygium cumini
Japanese pie pumpkin
Cucurbita argyrosperma
Jocote
Spondias purpurea
Jointed flatsedge
Cyperus articulatus
Jua
Sarcomphalus joazeiro
Jujube
Ziziphus
Key lime
Citrus x aurantiifolia
Klip dagga
Leonotis nepetifolia
Knotted spikerush
Eleocharis interstincta
Leaf of life
Kalanchoe pinnata
Least basil
Ocimum campechianum
Lemon
Citrus x limon
Lemon balm
Melissa officinalis
Lemon grass
Cymbopogon citratus
Lemon scented gum
Corymbia citriodora
Lemon verbena
Aloysia citrodora
Levant cotton
Gossypium herbaceum
Licania
Licania
Licorice weed
Scoparia dulcis
Lidpod
Operculina
Lilac tasselflower
Emilia sonchifolia
Lobster bush
Coleus neochilus
Locustberries
Byrsonima coccolobifolia
Long stalked leaf-flower
Phyllanthus tenellus
Luehea
Luehea speciosa
Luffa
Luffa operculata
Mace
Myristica fragrans
Macela
Achyrocline saturejoides
Maize
Zea mays
Maloxo
Albizia inundata
Mango
Mangifera indica
Manjack
Cordia
Marigold
Tagetes erecta
Marigold pepper
Piper marginatum
Marjoram
Origanum majorana
Marolo
Annona crassiflora
Mate plant
Ilex paraguariensis
Matico
Piper aduncum
Mayten
Maytenus
Mexican husk tomato
Physalis ixocarpa
Mexican poppy
Argemone mexicana
Milkwort
Polygala paniculata
Mimosas
Mimosa
Monkey pod
Samanea saman
Mugwort
Artemisia vulgaris
Mustard greens
Brassica juncea
Never die
Kalanchoe crenata
Oiticica
Licania rigida
Okra
Abelmoschus esculentus
Oneleaf senna
Senna uniflora
Orchid trees
Bauhinia
Oregano
Origanum vulgare
Paniculated spot flower
Blainvillea acmella
Papaya
Carica papaya
Pariparoba
Piper umbellatum
Parsley
Petroselinum crispum
Passion fruit
Passiflora edulis
Penny royal
Mentha pulegium
Pepper elder
Peperomia pellucida
Peppermint
Mentha x piperita
Pequi
Caryocar brasiliense
Pequi
Caryocar coriaceum
Physic nut
Jatropha
Pignut
Mesosphaerum suaveolens
Pimientillo
Xylopia frutescens
Pineapple
Ananas comosus var. comosus
Pink ipê
Handroanthus impetiginosus
Pink porcelain lilly
Alpinia zerumbet
Pitanga
Eugenia uniflora
Plantain
Plantago major
Pomegranate
Punica granatum
Prostrate sandmat
Euphorbia prostrata
Pumpkin
Cucurbita pepo
Punarnava
Boerhavia diffusa
Quinine bark tree
Cinchona officinalis
Rashed tree
Copaifera langsdorffii
Red elderberry
Sambucus racemosa
Red sage
Lantana camara
Red spiderling
Boerhavia coccinea
Red torch ginger
Etlingera elatior
Rigid stripeseed
Piriqueta racemosa
Rosemary
Salvia rosmarinus
Rough horsetail
Equisetum hyemale
Roundleaf greenbrier
Smilax rotundifolia
Rushfoil
Croton
Sabiá
Mimosa caesalpiniifolia
Scarlet spiral-flag
Costus spiralis
Scorpion's tail
Heliotropium angiospermum
Sensitive plant
Mimosa pudica
Sesame
Sesamum indicum
Shallot
Allium ascalonicum
Shrubby false buttonweed
Spermacoce verticillata
Singapore daisy
Sphagneticola trilobata
Sleepy morning
Waltheria indica
Snakewood tree
Cecropia palmata
Soursop
Annona muricata
Spanish cedar
Cedrela odorata
Spear mint
Mentha spicata
Spiked spirlaflag ginger
Costus spicatus
Spurflowers
Plectranthus
St. benedict's thistle
Centaurea benedicta
Staghorn club-moss
Lycopodiella cernua
Star anise
Illicium verum
Stonebreaker
Phyllanthus niruri
Stryphnodendron
Stryphnodendron adstringens
Sugar cane
Saccharum officinarum
Sugar-apples
Annona squamosa
Sunflower
Helianthus annuus
Sweet acacia
Vachellia farnesiana
Sweet potato
Ipomoea batatas
Syagrus
Syagrus
Tamarind
Tamarindus indica
Tasmanian blue gum
Eucalyptus globulus
Tomatillo
Physalis philadelphica
Tomato plant
Solanum lycopersicum
Tonka beans
Dipteryx odorata
Tooth-ache plant
Acmella oleracea
Tree cotton
Gossypium arboreum
Treebine
Cissus
Tropical bushmint
Cantinoa mutabilis
Tropical flatsedge
Cyperus surinamensis
True cinnamon
Cinnamomum verum
Trumpet tree
Cecropia peltata
Turkcap
Malvaviscus arboreus
Turmeric
Curcuma longa
Upland cotton
Gossypium hirsutum
Vilca
Anadenanthera colubrina
Violet milkwort
Asemeia violacea
Vitex
Vitex agnus-castus
Water cress
Nasturtium officinale
Water-willow
Dianthera pectoralis
Water-willow
Justicia
Water-willow
Dianthera pectoralis
West indian elm
Guazuma ulmifolia
White alder
Turnera subulata
White dead-nettle
Lamium album
White plumbago
Plumbago zeylanica
Whitebrush
Aloysia gratissima
Whitewort
Leucas martinicensis
Wild maracuja
Passiflora foetida
Willow-leaved justicia
Justicia gendarussa
Wormseed
Dysphania ambrosioides
Yarrow
Achillea millefolium
Yellow alder
Turnera ulmifolia
Yellow lapacho
Handroanthus serratifolius
Source:
LiberHerbarum/Sn3509
Copyright Erik Gotfredsen