Liber Herbarum Minor (English)
The incomplete reference-guide to Herbal medicine
Rev.11-03-2021
Astringent
Diseases & Uses
Ungrouped Diseases & Uses
Astringent
,
Adstringent
, Astrigent
Plant Names
English
Latin
A lady's-mantle
Alchemilla xanthochlora
Abele
Populus alba
Abscess root
Polemonium reptans
Acai
Euterpe oleracea
Acerola
Malpighia glabra
Adam's needle
Yucca filamentosa
Agarwood
Aquilaria malaccensis
Alang-alang
Imperata cylindrica
Alaska blueberry
Vaccinium ovalifolium
Alaska wild rhubarb
Koenigia alpina
Alaska wild rhubarb
Koenigia alaskana
Aleppo oak
Quercus infectoria
Aleutian avens
Geum pentapetalum
Algaroba
Prosopis juliflora
Allegheny blackberry
Rubus allegheniensis
Allegheny chinquapin
Castanea pumila
Aloe vera
Aloe vera
Aloe yucca
Yucca aloifolia
Alpine bistort
Bistorta vivipara
Alpine forget-me-not
Myosotis alpestris
Alpine lady's mantle
Alchemilla alpina
Alpine sow thistle
Cicerbita alpina
Alpine strawberry
Fragaria vesca 'semperflorens'
Alum root
Heuchera micrantha var. diversifolia
Amargo
Quassia amara
American alumroot
Heuchera americana
American bistort
Bistorta bistortoides
American brunfelsia
Brunfelsia americana
American chestnut
Castanea dentata
American dwarf birch
Betula glandulosa
American elm
Ulmus americana
American green alder
Alnus alnobetula subsp. crispa
American hazelnut
Corylus americana
American hop-hornbeam
Ostrya virginiana
American hornbeam
Carpinus caroliniana
American mahogany
Swietenia mahagoni
American mountain ash
Sorbus americana
American persimmon
Diospyros virginiana
American plum
Prunus americana
American red raspberry
Rubus idaeus subsp. strigosus
American sweet gum
Liquidambar styraciflua
American sycamore
Platanus occidentalis
American water horehound
Lycopus americanus
American white water-lily
Nymphaea odorata
Anatto
Bixa orellana
Anchored water hyacinth
Pontederia azurea
Angular solomon's seal
Polygonatum odoratum
Aninga
Montrichardia arborescens
Annual burnet
Sanguisorba occidentalis
Annual fleabane
Erigeron annuus
Annual nettle
Urtica urens
Apothecary's rose
Rosa gallica
Apple
Malus domestica
Apple geranium
Pelargonium odoratissimum
Arctic dock
Rumex arcticus
Areca palm
Areca catechu
Arizona blue oak
Quercus oblongifolia
Arizona madrone
Arbutus arizonica
Arroyo willow
Salix lasiolepis
Asian herb bennet
Geum japonicum
Asian pear
Pyrus pyrifolia
Asian pear
Pyrus pyrifolia var. culta
Asiatic dayflower
Commelina communis
Asiatic sweetleaf
Symplocos paniculata
Aspen
Populus tremula
Athel tamarisk
Tamarix aphylla
Aubergine
Solanum melongena
Australian red cedar
Toona hexandra
Australian tree fern
Dicksonia antarctica
Axle wood tree
Terminalia anogeissiana
Babchi
Cullen corylifolium
Babul
Vachellia nilotica subsp. tomentosa
Babylon willow
Salix babylonica
Bael
Aegle marmelos
Bahera
Terminalia bellirica
Bai tou weng
Pulsatilla chinensis
Baikal skullcap
Scutellaria baicalensis
Balloon flower
Platycodon grandiflorus
Bamble of the cape
Rubus rosifolius
Bamboo vine
Smilax pseudo-china
Bamboo-leaf oak
Quercus myrsinifolia
Banana
Musa x paradisiaca
Banjh oak
Quercus oblongata
Bao li
Quercus serrata
Baobab
Adansonia digitata
Barley
Hordeum vulgare
Bastard balm
Melittis melissophyllum
Bastard oleaster
Elaeagnus latifolia
Bauhinia
Schnella guianensis
Bay laurel
Laurus nobilis
Bayberry
Myrica caroliniensis
Beach strawberry
Fragaria chiloensis
Beaked willow
Salix bebbiana
Bear's breeches
Acanthus mollis
Bebb's oak
Quercus x bebbiana
Beggar sticks
Bidens pilosa
Bengal almond
Terminalia catappa
Bergamot mint
Mentha aquatica
Bermuda grass
Cynodon dactylon
Bicknell's cranesbill
Geranium bicknellii
Big berry manzanita
Arctostaphylos glauca
Bigleaf periwinkle
Vinca major
Bilberry
Vaccinium myrtillus
Birch
Betula
Bird cherry
Prunus pensylvanica
Bistort
Bistorta officinalis
Bitter melon
Momordica charantia
Bitter oleander
Holarrhena pubescens
Bitter orange
Citrus x aurantium
Bitter-berry
Prunus virginiana
Black alder
Alnus glutinosa
Black bamboo
Phyllostachys nigra
Black berry elder
Sambucus racemosa var. melanocarpa
Black cherry
Prunus serotina
Black chokeberry
Aronia melanocarpa
Black chokecherry
Prunus virginiana var. demissa
Black cohosh
Actaea racemosa
Black cumin
Bunium bulbocastanum
Black haw
Viburnum prunifolium
Black hawthorn
Crataegus douglasii
Black huckleberry
Gaylussacia baccata
Black jack oak
Quercus marilandica
Black maple
Acer saccharum subsp. nigrum
Black mulberry
Morus nigra
Black poplar
Populus nigra
Black raspberry
Rubus occidentalis
Black raspberry
Rubus
Black walnut
Juglans nigra
Black wattle
Acacia decurrens
Black willow
Salix nigra
Blackberry
Rubus fruticosus
Blackthorn
Prunus spinosa
Bladder dock
Rumex vesicarius
Bloodwort dock
Rumex sanguineus
Blue elderberry
Sambucus cerulea
Blue lettuce
Lactuca pulchella
Blue oak
Quercus douglasii
Blue porterweed
Stachytarpheta jamaicensis
Blue skullcap
Scutellaria lateriflora
Blue sour plum
Ximenia americana
Blueberry
Vaccinium corymbosum
Blueberry cornel
Cornus amomum
Blushing bindweed
Convolvulus erubescens
Bog bilberry
Vaccinium uliginosum
Bog laurel
Kalmia polifolia
Bog myrtle
Myrica gale
Bokbunja
Rubus coreanus
Box myrtle
Myrica nagi
Box myrtle
Myrica esculenta
Boz-pirnal oak
Quercus aucheri
Bracted bugleweed
Ajuga integrifolia
Bridewort
Spiraea salicifolia
Broad-leaf cat-tail
Typha latifolia
Broadleaf chinquapins
Castanopsis sclerophylla
Broad-leaved dock
Rumex obtusifolius
Broom snakeweed
Gutierrezia sarothrae
Broom-sedge bluestem
Andropogon virginicus
Brown oak
Quercus semecarpifolia
Buckbrush
Ceanothus cuneatus
Buckwheat
Fagopyrum esculentum
Bugle
Ajuga reptans
Bull oak
Quercus lamellosa
Bullet tree
Terminalia buceras
Bulrush
Typha orientalis
Bur oak
Quercus macrocarpa
Burnet saxifrage
Pimpinella saxifraga
Burning bush
Bassia scoparia
Burr rose
Rosa roxburghii
Butter-nut
Juglans cinerea
Button bush
Cephalanthus occidentalis
Cachou
Senegalia catechu
Calcutta bamboo
Dendrocalamus strictus
California black oak
Quercus kelloggii
California blackberry
Rubus ursinus
California live oak
Quercus agrifolia
California scrub oak
Quercus durata var. durata
Californian strawberry
Fragaria vesca subsp. bracteata
Calisaya
Cinchona calisaya
Camasey felpa
Miconia racemosa
Canada anemone
Anemonastrum canadense
Canada frostweed
Crocanthemum canadense
Canadian columbine
Aquilegia canadensis
Canaigre
Rumex hymenosepalus
Candid water-lily
Nymphaea candida
Canyon live oak
Quercus chrysolepis
Cape ash
Ekebergia capensis
Caper bush
Capparis spinosa
Carob tree
Ceratonia siliqua
Carolina hemlock
Tsuga caroliniana
Carolina redroot
Lachnanthes caroliniana
Carolina sea-lavender
Limonium carolinianum
Cashew tree
Anacardium occidentale
Cat nip
Nepeta cataria
Cat thyme
Teucrium marum
Caustic weed
Euphorbia drummondii
Ceylon ironwood
Mesua ferrea
Ceylon oak
Schleichera oleosa
Chain fern
Woodwardia radicans
Chamber bitter
Phyllanthus urinaria
Changunga
Byrsonima crassifolia
Chaparral yucca
Hesperoyucca whipplei
Cherokee rose
Rosa laevigata
Cherry elaeagnus
Elaeagnus multiflora
Chickpea
Cicer arietinum
Chinchona
Cinchona pubescens
Chinese ash
Fraxinus chinensis subsp. rhynchophylla
Chinese chestnut
Castanea mollissima
Chinese cinquefoil
Potentilla chinensis
Chinese cork oak
Quercus variabilis
Chinese hawthorn
Crataegus cuneata
Chinese hibiscus
Hibiscus rosa sinensis
Chinese honey locust
Gleditsia sinensis
Chinese mahogany
Toona sinensis
Chinese onion
Allium chinense
Chinese parasol tree
Firmiana simplex
Chinese peony
Paeonia lactiflora
Chinese prickly ash
Zanthoxylum bungeanum
Chinese quince
Chaenomeles lagenaria
Chinese red sage
Salvia miltiorrhiza
Chinese rhubarb
Rheum palmatum tanguticum
Chinese sumac
Rhus chinensis
Chinese sweet gum
Liquidambar formosana
Chinese thuja
Platycladus orientalis
Chinese varnish tree
Rhus potaninii
Chinese windmill palm
Trachycarpus fortunei
Chinese wing nut
Pterocarya stenoptera
Chinese-pepper
Zanthoxylum simulans
Chinkapin oak
Quercus muehlenbergii
Clary
Salvia sclarea
Cleavers
Galium aparine
Cluster fig tree
Ficus racemosa
Cluster rose
Rosa pisocarpa
Clustered dock
Rumex conglomeratus
Cock's comb
Amaranthus hybridus
Cockscomb
Celosia argentea
Coco plum
Chrysobalanus icaco
Coffee plum
Flacourtia jangomas
Colts foot
Tussilago farfara
Common agrimony
Agrimonia eupatoria
Common camellia
Camellia japonica
Common chickweed
Stellaria media
Common cinquefoil
Potentilla simplex
Common comfrey
Symphytum officinale
Common corn cockle
Agrostemma githago
Common cotton grass
Eriophorum angustifolium
Common dogwood
Cornus sanguinea
Common duckweed
Lemna minor
Common evening primrose
Oenothera biennis
Common fleabane
Pulicaria dysenterica
Common grape vine
Vitis vinifera
Common hawthorn
Crataegus monogyna
Common hazel
Corylus avellana
Common heather
Calluna vulgaris
Common hemp nettle
Galeopsis tetrahit
Common holly
Ilex aquifolium
Common hollyhock
Alcea rosea
Common house leek
Sempervivum tectorum
Common ivy
Hedera helix
Common juniper
Juniperus communis
Common kidney-vetch
Anthyllis vulneraria
Common knot grass
Polygonum aviculare
Common lady's mantle
Alchemilla vulgaris
Common madder
Rubia cordifolia
Common madder
Rubia tinctorum
Common male fern
Dryopteris filix-mas
Common mallow
Malva sylvestris
Common mallow
Malva neglecta
Common manzanita
Arctostaphylos manzanita
Common myrtle
Myrtus communis
Common ragweed
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
Common rock-rose
Helianthemum nummularium
Common rue
Ruta graveolens
Common sal
Shorea robusta
Common scurvy grass
Cochlearia officinalis
Common sea-buckthorn
Hippophae rhamnoides
Common silverweed
Argentina anserina
Common sorrel
Rumex acetosa
Common toadflax
Linaria vulgaris
Common tormentil
Potentilla erecta
Common vervain
Verbena officinalis
Common walnut
Juglans regia
Common water-plantain
Alisma plantago-aquatica
Common wireweed
Sida acuta
Common witch hazel
Hamamelis virginiana
Common wood sorrel
Oxalis acetosella
Cork oak
Quercus suber
Corky spindletree
Euonymus alatus apterus
Cornelian cherry
Cornus mas
Cornflower
Centaurea cyanus
Costmary
Tanacetum balsamita
Cotton thistle
Onopordum acanthium
Cotton tree
Bombax ceiba
Cow berry
Vaccinium vitis- idaea
Crack willow
Salix x fragilis
Crape myrtle
Lagerstroemia indica
Creeping cinquefoil
Potentilla reptans
Creeping jenny
Lysimachia nummularia
Creeping lady's sorrel
Oxalis corniculata
Creeping thistle
Cirsium arvense
Creole tea
Sauvagesia erecta
Crepe ginger
Hellenia speciosa
Crevice alumroot
Heuchera micrantha
Cricket bat willow
Salix alba
Crimson beauty
Reynoutria japonica
Crisped-leaf pelargonium
Pelargonium crispum
Crowberry
Empetrum nigrum
Cud weed
Helichrysum luteoalbum
Culen
Otholobium glandulosum
Curled dock
Rumex crispus
Cush-cush
Dioscorea trifida
Cutleaf nightshade
Solanum triflorum
Cut-leaved crane's-bill
Geranium dissectum
Daffodil
Narcissus pseudonarcissus
Daisy
Bellis perennis
Damask rose
Rosa x damascena
Damiana
Turnera diffusa
Datil yucca
Yucca baccata
Delta maidenhair
Adiantum raddianum
Dense blazing star
Liatris spicata
Denseflower mullein
Verbascum densiflorum
Deodar cedar
Cedrus deodara
Desert peach
Prunus andersonii
Devil-faced fruit
Trapa natans
Dewberry
Rubus caesius
Dewberry
Rubus trivialis
Dewberry
Rubus corchorifolius
Ditch stonecrop
Penthorum sedoides
Dog rose
Rosa canina
Dooryard dock
Rumex longifolius
Dotted smartweed
Persicaria punctata
Dove's-foot crane's-bill
Geranium molle
Downy birch
Betula pubescens
Downy hemp nettle
Galeopsis segetum
Downy oak
Quercus pubescens
Downy serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea
Downy tree of heaven
Ailanthus altissima
Dragon's blood palm
Calamus draco
Droopy leaf
Aglaia elaeagnoidea
Drug eyebright
Euphrasia stricta
Du zhong
Eucommia ulmoides
Dwarf bilberry
Vaccinium cespitosum
Dwarf birch
Betula nana
Dwarf chinkapin oak
Quercus prinoides
Dwarf raspberry
Rubus arcticus subsp. acaulis
Dwarf red blackberry
Rubus pubescens
Dyer's alkanet
Alkanna tinctoria
Dyer's plumeless saw-wort
Serratula tinctoria
Early marsh orchid
Dactylorhiza incarnata
Early purple orchid
Orchis mascula
East asian arrowroot
Pueraria montana var. lobata
East himalayan fir
Abies spectabilis
Eastern black oak
Quercus velutina
Eastern hemlock
Tsuga canadensis
Eastern red bud
Cercis canadensis
Eastern teaberry
Gaultheria procumbens
Eclipta
Eclipta prostrata
Edible amaranth
Amaranthus tricolor
Elecampane
Inula helenium
Elephant foot
Elephantopus scaber
Elephant's-foot
Elephantopus mollis
Emblic
Phyllanthus emblica
Emory oak
Quercus emoryi
Enchanter's nightshade
Circaea lutetiana
Engelmann oak
Quercus engelmannii
English elm
Ulmus minor
English oak
Quercus robur
Espinheira santa
Maytenus ilicifolia
Euodia
Tetradium ruticarpum
European ash
Fraxinus excelsior
European barberry
Berberis vulgaris
European columbine
Aquilegia vulgaris
European crab apple
Malus sylvestris
European larch
Larix decidua
European nettle tree
Celtis australis
European pear
Pyrus communis
European silver fir
Abies alba
European white water-lily
Nymphaea alba
Evergreen huckleberry
Vaccinium ovatum
Evergreen lindera
Lindera aggregata
Evergreen maidenhair
Adiantum venustum
Evergreen oak
Quercus ilex
False black pepper
Embelia ribes
False indigo
Baptisia tinctoria
False rhubarb
Rheum rhaponticum
Felty germander
Teucrium polium
Fenugreek
Trigonella foenum-graecum
Field horsetail
Equisetum arvense
Field maple
Acer campestre
Field marigold
Calendula arvensis
Field scabious
Knautia arvensis
Finger millet
Eleusine coracana
Fire flame bush
Woodfordia fruticosa
Fireweed
Epilobium angustifolium
Five-flavor berry
Schisandra chinensis
Five-leaved chaste tree
Vitex negundo
Flame of the forest
Butea monosperma
Flixweed
Descurainia sophia
Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida
Fodder radish
Raphanus sativus var. oleiformis
Fox nut
Euryale ferox
Foxtail millet
Setaria italica
Fragrant sumac
Rhus aromatica
Frankincense
Boswellia carteri
French sorrel
Rumex scutatus
French tamarisk
Tamarix gallica
Fringed pink
Dianthus superbus
Gall oak
Quercus lusitanica
Gambel oak
Quercus gambelii
Garden asparagus
Asparagus officinalis
Garden loosestrife
Lysimachia vulgaris
Garry oak
Quercus garryana
German chamomile
Matricaria chamomilla
Giant joshua
Yucca brevifolia
Giant ragweed
Ambrosia trifida
Giant rhubarb
Gunnera tinctoria
Goat willow
Salix caprea
Goat's beard
Aruncus dioicus
Golden dock
Rumex maritimus
Golden rod
Solidago virgaurea
Golden seal
Hydrastis canadensis
Golden shower tree
Cassia fistula
Golden willow
Salix x fragilis f. vitellina
Goldmoss stonecrop
Sedum acre
Goodding's willow
Salix gooddingii
Gooseberry
Ribes uva-crispa
Goupie
Goupia glabra
Graceful cattail
Typha laxmannii
Grandcousin
Triumfetta lappula
Grape
Vitis
Grapeleaf geranium
Pelargonium vitifolium
Greasewood
Sarcobatus vermiculatus
Great burnet
Sanguisorba officinalis
Great horsetail
Equisetum telmateia
Great mullein
Verbascum thapsus
Great water dock
Rumex hydrolapathum
Great willow-herb
Epilobium hirsutum
Greater burdock
Arctium lappa
Greater burnet saxifrage
Pimpinella major
Greek oregano
Salvia fruticosa
Green osier
Cornus alternifolia
Green-flowered wintergreen
Pyrola chlorantha
Green-leaf manzanita
Arctostaphylos patula
Grey alder
Alnus incana
Grey birch
Betula populifolia
Ground ivy
Glechoma hederacea
Grouse whortleberry
Vaccinium scoparium
Guacimilla
Trema micranthum
Guarana
Paullinia cupana
Guava
Psidium guajava
Guelder rose
Viburnum opulus
Gulf sandmat
Euphorbia thymifolia
Gummy gooseberry
Ribes lobbii
Gypsywort
Lycopus europaeus
Hairy agrimony
Agrimonia pilosa
Hairy bergenia
Bergenia ciliata
Hairy fig
Ficus hispida
Hairy manzanita
Arctostaphylos columbiana
Hard fern
Blechnum spicant
Hares-foot clover
Trifolium arvense
Hart's-tongue
Asplenium scolopendrium
Hawthorn
Crataegus
Hazel alder
Alnus serrulata
Heart-leaved houttuynia
Houttuynia cordata
Heartseed walnut
Juglans ailanthifolia cordiformis
Heath speedwell
Veronica officinalis
Henna
Lawsonia inermis
Herb hyssop
Hyssopus officinalis
Herb robert
Geranium robertianum
Himalayan rhubarb
Rheum australe
Hoary plantain
Plantago media
Holm oak
Quercus rotundifolia
Honeysuckle
Lonicera periclymenum
Honeyweed
Leonurus sibiricus
Horn nut
Trapa natans var. bispinosa
Horse chestnut
Aesculus hippocastanum
Horse gram
Macrotyloma biflorum var. biflorum
Horse-shoe pelargonium
Pelargonium zonale
Horse-weed
Erigeron canadensis
Hounds-tongue
Cynoglossum officinale
Houpu magnolia
Magnolia officinalis
Hungarian oak
Quercus frainetto
Hyacinth bean
Lablab purpureus
India madder
Rubia manjith
Indian atees
Aconitum heterophyllum
Indian fig opuntia
Opuntia ficus-indica
Indian ginseng
Withania somnifera
Indian horse chestnut
Aesculus indica
Indian persimmon
Diospyros malabarica
Interior live oak
Quercus wislizeni
Italian jasmine
Chrysojasminum humile
Ivy-leaf geranium
Pelargonium peltatum
Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon
Tragopogon pratensis
Jacob's ladder
Polemonium caeruleum
Jambul
Syzygium cumini
Japanese bramble
Rubus parvifolius
Japanese cornel
Cornus officinalis
Japanese evergreen oak
Quercus acuta
Japanese honey locust
Gleditsia japonica
Japanese persimmon
Diospyros kaki
Japanese silverberry
Elaeagnus umbellata
Japanese walnut
Juglans ailantifolia
Jersey orchid
Anacamptis laxiflora
Jerusalem thorn
Paliurus spina-christi
Jim hill mustard
Sisymbrium altissimum
Jocote
Spondias purpurea
Joint weed
Persicaria barbata
Jujube
Ziziphus jujuba
Jumpseed
Persicaria virginiana
Kadam
Neolamarckia cadamba
Kānuka
Kunzea ericoides
Kashmir salvia
Salvia moorcroftiana
Kebrako
Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco
Kermes oak
Quercus coccifera
Key lime
Citrus x aurantiifolia
Kidney-root
Eutrochium purpureum
Kidneywort
Hepatica nobilis
Kinnikinnick
Arctostaphylos uva- ursi
Korean oak
Quercus dentata
Korean pasque flower
Pulsatilla cernua
Kuwa
Morus indica
Lady banks' rose
Rosa banksiae
Lady's bedstraw
Galium verum
Lady's thumb
Persicaria maculosa
Lakeshore bulrush
Schoenoplectus lacustris
Large leaf dogwood
Cornus macrophylla
Large-flowered evening primrose
Oenothera glazioviana
Laurel greenbrier
Smilax laurifolia
Leafy-bracted blackberry
Rubus pensilvanicus
Lebanon oak
Quercus libani
Lebbeck
Albizia lebbeck
Leh berry
Hippophae rhamnoides subsp. turkestanica
Lemon
Citrus x limon
Lemon balm
Melissa officinalis
Lemon scented gum
Corymbia citriodora
Lesser celandine
Ranunculus ficaria
Lesser periwinkle
Vinca minor
Lesser-clubmoss
Selaginella
Licorice weed
Scoparia dulcis
Lima bean
Phaseolus lunatus
Linden viburnum
Viburnum dilatatum
Lodh
Symplocos racemosa
Long-bract wild indigo
Baptisia bracteata
Long-leaf pine
Pinus palustris
Longroot smartweed
Persicaria amphibia
Long-stamen chive
Allium macrostemon
Loquat
Eriobotrya japonica
Love lies bleeding
Amaranthus caudatus
Low milkweed
Asclepias pumila
Lowland horopito
Pseudowintera axillaris
Lucombe oak
Quercus x hispanica
Lung-wort
Pulmonaria officinalis
Mace
Myristica fragrans
Macela
Achyrocline saturejoides
Madonna lily
Lilium candidum
Maidenhair tree
Ginkgo biloba
Maize
Zea mays
Malabar spinach vine spinach
Basella alba
Malay blumea
Blumea lacera
Manchu tuber gourd
Thladiantha dubia
Mango
Mangifera indica
Maqui
Aristotelia chilensis
Maricao tree
Byrsonima spicata
Maritime pine
Pinus pinaster
Marsh cud-weed
Gnaphalium uliginosum
Marsh grass of parnassus
Parnassia palustris
Marsh labrador tea
Rhododendron tomentosum
Martius' fan palm
Trachycarpus martianus
Maryland sanicle
Sanicula marilandica
Masson's pine
Pinus massoniana
Matico
Piper aduncum
Mayflower
Epigaea repens
Maypop
Passiflora incarnata
Meadow clary
Salvia pratensis
Meadow sweet
Filipendula ulmaria
Mediterranean cypress
Cupressus sempervirens
Medlar
Crataegus germanica
Menyanthes
Menyanthes trifoliata
Mexican dock
Rumex mexicanus
Midland hawthorn
Crataegus laevigata
Milk thistle
Silybum marianum
Mockernut hickory
Carya alba
Mohave yucca
Yucca schidigera
Moldavian dragon-head
Dracocephalum moldavica
Molucca bramble
Rubus moluccanus
Mongolian oak
Quercus mongolica
Monk's-rhubarb
Rumex alpinus
Monnier's snowparsley
Cnidium monnieri
Moreton bay chestnut
Castanospermum australe
Moru oak
Quercus dilatata
Motherwort
Leonurus cardiaca
Mountain alder
Alnus incana subsp. tenuifolia
Mountain avens
Dryas octopetala
Mountain everlasting
Antennaria dioica
Mountain hemlock
Tsuga mertensiana
Mountain laurel
Kalmia latifolia
Mountain maple
Acer spicatum
Mountain sorrel
Oxyria digyna
Mountain spray
Holodiscus discolor
Mouse ear hawkweed
Pilosella officinarum
Multiflora rose
Rosa multiflora
Mume
Prunus mume
Muninga
Pterocarpus erinaceus
Musk mallow
Malva moschata
Musk stork's-bill
Erodium moschatum
Myrrh
Commiphora myrrha
Nandina
Nandina domestica
Narra
Pterocarpus
Native cherry
Exocarpos cupressiformis
Native storksbill
Pelargonium australe
Necatrine
Prunus persica
Nepal geranium
Geranium nepalense
Nettle
Urtica dioica
New jersey tea
Ceanothus americanus
New zealand pohutukawa
Metrosideros excelsa
Noble rhubarb
Rheum nobile
Nootka rose
Rosa nutkana
Northern dewberry
Rubus flagellaris
Northern maidenhair fern
Adiantum pedatum
Northern pin oak
Quercus ellipsoidalis
Nutgrass
Cyperus rotundus
Nutmeg geranium
Pelargonium x fragrans
Oak
Quercus
Oakleaf geranium
Pelargonium quercifolium
Old field balsam
Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium
Olive
Olea europaea
Open-fruited cotoneaster
Cotoneaster affinis
Opium poppy
Papaver somniferum
Orange magnolia vine
Schisandra sphenanthera
Orchid tree
Bauhinia variegata
Oregano
Origanum vulgare
Oregon crab apple
Malus fusca
Oriental plane
Platanus orientalis
Oriental sweet gum
Liquidambar orientalis
Oriental white oak
Quercus aliena
Orpine
Hylotelephium telephium
Ortiga
Urera baccifera
Overcup oak
Quercus lyrata
Ox knee
Achyranthes bidentata
Pacific madrona
Arbutus menziesii
Pacific silverweed
Argentina anserina subsp. groenlandica
Pacific willow
Salix lasiandra
Painted mona maple
Acer pictum subsp. mono
Pale persicaria
Persicaria lapathifolia
Paper birch
Betula papyrifera
Paper mulberry
Broussonetia papyrifera
Para rhatany
Krameria lappacea
Parsley piert
Alchemilla arvensis
Partridge berry
Mitchella repens
Patience dock
Rumex patientia
Peachleaf willow
Salix amygdaloides
Peanut
Arachis hypogaea
Pecan
Carya illinoinensis
Pellitory
Anacyclus pyrethrum
Penny royal
Mentha pulegium
Pennyroyal geranium
Pelargonium exstipulatum
Peppermint-scented geranium
Pelargonium tomentosum
Perennial cornflower
Centaurea montana
Persian silk tree
Albizia julibrissin
Phagnalon
Phagnalon rupestre
Phalsa
Grewia asiatica
Pheasant's foot geranium
Pelargonium glutinosum
Philadelphia fleabane
Erigeron philadelphicus
Pig's head
Carpesium abrotanoides
Pin oak
Quercus palustris
Pineapple
Ananas comosus
Pine-mat manzanita
Arctostaphylos nevadensis
Pink ipê
Handroanthus impetiginosus
Pitanga
Eugenia uniflora
Plains coreopsis
Coreopsis tinctoria
Plains prickly pear
Opuntia polyacantha
Plantain
Plantago major
Poinciana
Caesalpinia pulcherrima
Pointleaf manzanita
Arctostaphylos pungens
Pomegranate
Punica granatum
Portia tree
Thespesia populnea
Post oak
Quercus stellata
Pot marigold
Calendula officinalis
Prickly wild rose
Rosa acicularis
Primrose
Primula vulgaris
Prince-of-wales feather
Amaranthus hypochondriacus
Princess tree
Paulownia tomentosa
Prostrate cinquefoil
Potentilla supina
Provence rose
Rosa x centifolia
Puca panga
Fridericia chica
Punarnava
Boerhavia diffusa
Punjab sumac
Rhus punjabensis
Purple amaranth
Amaranthus blitum
Purple bergenia
Bergenia purpurascens
Purple betony
Betonica officinalis
Purple camel’s foot
Bauhinia purpurea
Purple loosestrife
Lythrum salicaria
Purple marshlocks
Comarum palustre
Purple osier
Salix x lambertiana
Purple willow
Salix purpurea
Purple-flowered raspberry
Rubus odoratus
Quaking aspen
Populus tremuloides
Queen of the prairie
Filipendula rubra
Quina
Cinchona
Quince
Cydonia oblonga
Radish
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus
Ragwort
Jacobaea vulgaris
Ramie
Boehmeria nivea
Ramsons
Allium ursinum
Rashed tree
Copaifera langsdorffii
Raspberry
Rubus idaeus
Rasp-leaf pelargonium
Pelargonium radens
Red alder
Alnus rubra
Red bloodwood
Corymbia gummifera
Red dead nettle
Lamium purpureum
Red eyebright
Euphrasia officinalis
Red gum
Eucalyptus macrorhyncha
Red huckleberry
Vaccinium parvifolium
Red mangrove
Rhizophora mangle
Red oak
Quercus rubra
Red osier
Cornus sericea
Red palulu
Heliconia bihai
Red trillium
Trillium erectum
Red ucuuba
Virola sebifera
Red-root amaranth
Amaranthus retroflexus
Redstem filaree
Erodium cicutarium
Rhubarb
Rheum officinale
Ribwort plantain
Plantago lanceolata
Ring-cupped oak
Quercus glauca
River red gum
Eucalyptus camaldulensis
Roman nettle
Urtica pilulifera
Rose apple
Syzygium jambos
Rose geranium
Pelargonium capitatum
Rose geranium
Pelargonium graveolens
Roselle
Hibiscus sabdariffa
Rosemary
Salvia rosmarinus
Rosha grass
Cymbopogon martini
Rough comfrey
Symphytum asperum
Rough horsetail
Equisetum hyemale
Rough potato
Cynanchum rostellatum
Round leaved crane’s bill
Geranium rotundifolium
Round leaved wintergreen
Pyrola rotundifolia
Rowan
Sorbus aucuparia
Royal fern
Osmunda regalis
Rue anemone
Anemonella thalictroides
Russian comfrey
Symphytum x uplandicum
Sacred fig
Ficus religiosa
Sacred lotus
Nelumbo nucifera
Sage
Salvia officinalis
Sage weed
Salvia plebeia
Sago palm
Cycas revoluta
Salad burnet
Sanguisorba minor
Salal
Gaultheria shallon
Salmonberry
Rubus spectabilis
Saltcedar
Tamarix dioica
San qi
Panax notoginseng
Sand bar willow
Salix exigua
Sand hickory
Carya pallida
Sandpaper oak
Quercus pungens
Sanicle
Sanicula europaea
Satavar
Asparagus racemosus
Saw-tooth oak
Quercus acutissima
Scarlet oak
Quercus coccinea
Scouler's willow
Salix scouleriana
Scribbly gum
Eucalyptus racemosa
Sea club-rush
Bolboschoenus maritimus
Sea grape
Coccoloba uvifera
Seep monkey flower
Erythranthe guttata
Selfheal
Prunella vulgaris
Sesame
Sesamum indicum
Sessile oak
Quercus petraea
Shallot
Allium ascalonicum
Sheep laurel
Kalmia angustifolia
Sheep's sorrel
Rumex acetosella
Shellbark hickory
Carya laciniosa
Shepherd's purse
Capsella bursa-pastoris
Shingle oak
Quercus imbricaria
Shining cranesbill
Geranium lucidum
Shining willow
Salix lucida
Shoofly
Biancaea decapetala
Shrubby cinquefoil
Dasiphora fruticosa
Shrubby sophora
Sophora flavescens
Shumard oak
Quercus shumardii
Siamese rough bush
Streblus asper
Siberian fir
Abies sibirica
Siberian geranium
Geranium sibiricum
Sicilian sumac
Rhus coriaria
Sicklefruit fenugreek
Trigonella balansae
Sikkim knotweed
Koenigia mollis
Silver birch
Betula pendula
Silver maple
Acer saccharinum
Silver wormwood
Artemisia ludoviciana
Sitka alder
Alnus alnobetula subsp. sinuata
Skullcap
Scutellaria galericulata
Skunkbush sumac
Rhus trilobata
Small flowered agrimony
Agrimonia parviflora
Small leaved cotoneaster
Cotoneaster microphyllus
Small soapweed
Yucca glauca
Small teasel
Dipsacus pilosus
Small-flowered crane's-bill
Geranium pusillum
Smooth blackberry
Rubus canadensis
Smooth cat's ear
Hypochaeris glabra
Smooth rupture wort
Herniaria glabra
Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra
Smooth-barked apple
Angophora hispida
Snow on the mountain
Euphorbia marginata
Snowline wintergreen
Pyrola minor
Soap bark tree
Quillaja saponaria
Softstem bulrush
Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani
Solomon's seal
Polygonatum multiflorum
Sorghum
Sorghum bicolor
Sorrel-leaved pelargonium
Pelargonium acetosum
Sour cherry
Prunus cerasus
Soursop
Annona muricata
Southern cat-tail
Typha domingensis
Southern live oak
Quercus virginiana
Southern maidenhair fern
Adiantum capillus-veneris
Southern red oak
Quercus falcata
Southern wax myrtle
Myrica cerifera
Soybean
Glycine max
Spanish cedar
Cedrela odorata
Spanish moss
Tillandsia usneoides
Spanish sage
Salvia officinalis subsp. lavandulifolia
Sparkleberry
Vaccinium arboreum
Spatter-dock
Nuphar advena
Speckled alder
Alnus incana subsp. rugosa
Sphagnum
Sphagnum
Spice bush
Lindera benzoin
Spiked spirlaflag ginger
Costus spicatus
Spiny amaranth
Amaranthus spinosus
Spotted geranium
Geranium maculatum
Spotted wintergreen
Chimaphila maculata
Spring cinquefoil
Potentilla pusilla
Spring draba
Draba verna
Squashberry
Viburnum edule
St john's wort
Hypericum perforatum
St. benedict's thistle
Centaurea benedicta
Staghorn sumac
Rhus typhina
Steeplebush
Spiraea tomentosa
Sticky cinquefoil
Drymocallis glandulosa
Sticky purple geranium
Geranium viscosissimum
Stiff goldenrod
Solidago rigida
Stinking chamomile
Anthemis cotula
Stone bramble
Rubus saxatilis
Stonebreaker
Phyllanthus niruri
Strawberry cinquefoil
Potentilla fragarioides
Strawberry tree
Arbutus unedo
Sugar-apples
Annona squamosa
Sulphur cinquefoil
Potentilla recta
Summer savory
Satureja hortensis
Swamp chestnut oak
Quercus michauxii
Swamp cyrilla
Cyrilla racemiflora
Swamp dewberry
Rubus hispidus
Swamp maple
Acer rubrum
Swamp white oak
Quercus bicolor
Sweet acacia
Vachellia farnesiana
Sweet alyssum
Lobularia maritima
Sweet birch
Betula lenta
Sweet briar
Rosa rubiginosa
Sweet chestnut
Castanea sativa
Sweet clover
Melilotus indicus
Sweet crab apple
Malus coronaria
Sweet fern
Comptonia peregrina
Sweet flag
Acorus calamus
Sweet golden-rod
Solidago odora
Sweetbay magnolia
Magnolia virginiana
Sycamore
Acer pseudo-platanus
Syringa
Melia azedarach
Taiwan hemlock
Tsuga chinensis
Tall anemone
Anemone virginiana
Tall goldenrod
Solidago gigantea
Tamarack
Larix laricina
Tan oak
Notholithocarpus densiflorus
Tanekaha
Phyllocladus trichomanoides
Tartary buckwheat
Fagopyrum tataricum
Tea
Camellia sinensis
Texas madrone
Arbutus xalapensis
Thick leaved oak
Lithocarpus pachyphyllus
Thimbleberry
Rubus nutkanus
Thinleaf huckleberry
Vaccinium membranaceum
Thorny olive
Elaeagnus pungens
Threeleaf goldthread
Coptis trifolia
Three-lobe beggarticks
Bidens tripartita
Thunberg's geranium
Geranium thunbergii
Tomato plant
Solanum lycopersicum
Tonka beans
Dipteryx odorata
Toothed dock
Rumex dentatus
Tree lungwort
Lobaria pulmonaria
Tree rhododendron
Rhododendron arboreum
True cinnamon
Cinnamomum verum
Trumpet tree
Cecropia peltata
Tuber fleeceflower
Reynoutria multiflora
Tuberous water lily
Nymphaea odorata subsp. tuberosa
Turkcap
Malvaviscus arboreus
Turkey oak
Quercus laevis
Turkey oak
Quercus cerris
Turkish rhubarb
Rheum palmatum
Umbellate wintergreen
Chimaphila umbellata
Valley oak
Quercus lobata
Valonia oak
Quercus ithaburensis subsp. macrolepis
Veiny dock
Rumex venosus
Velvet-leaf
Abutilon theophrasti
Vietnamese balm
Elsholtzia ciliata
Vine maple
Acer circinatum
Virginia creeper
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
Virginia strawberry
Fragaria virginiana
Virginia water horehound
Lycopus virginicus
Virginia waterleaf
Hydrophyllum virginianum
Vitex
Vitex agnus-castus
Wall germander
Teucrium chamaedrys
Wall rue
Asplenium ruta muraria
Wallich geranium
Geranium wallichianum
Walnut
Juglans regia kamaonia
Water avens
Geum rivale
Water birch
Betula occidentalis
Water cress
Nasturtium officinale
Water oak
Quercus nigra
Water pepper
Persicaria hydropiper
Water shield
Brasenia schreberi
Waterleaf
Amaranthus viridis
Water-willow
Dianthera pectoralis
Wavyleaf oak
Quercus x undulata
Wax currant
Ribes cereum
West indian elm
Guazuma ulmifolia
Western dock
Rumex occidentalis
Western dock
Rumex aquaticus
Western hemlock
Tsuga heterophylla
Western labrador tea
Rhododendron columbianum
Western pearly everlasting
Anaphalis margaritacea
Western red cedar
Thuja plicata
Western stoneseed
Lithospermum ruderale
White alder
Alnus rhombifolia
White ash
Fraxinus americana
White bark raspberry
Rubus leucodermis
White cedar
Thuja occidentalis
White clover
Trifolium repens
White dead-nettle
Lamium album
White mulberry
Morus alba var. multicaulis
White mulberry
Morus alba
White oak
Quercus alba
Whorled loosestrife
Lysimachia quadrifolia
Wild basil
Clinopodium vulgare
Wild cherry
Prunus avium
Wild gooseberry
Ribes rotundifolium
Wild guava
Careya arborea
Wild privet
Ligustrum vulgare
Wild soybean
Glycine max subsp. soja
Wild-sweetsop
Annona reticulata
Willow dock
Rumex salicifolius
Willow oak
Quercus phellos
Winged spindle
Euonymus alatus
Winged sumac
Rhus copallinum
Wingleaf soapberry
Sapindus saponaria
Winter savory
Satureja montana
Winterberry
Ilex verticillata
Woad
Isatis tinctoria
Wood avens
Geum urbanum
Wood cranesbill
Geranium sylvaticum
Wood cudweed
Omalotheca sylvatica
Wood forget-me-not
Myosotis sylvatica
Wood horsetail
Equisetum sylvaticum
Wood sage
Teucrium scorodonia
Woodland strawberry
Fragaria vesca
Woods' rose
Rosa woodsii
Woolly geranium
Geranium erianthum
Woollyleaf manzanita
Arctostaphylos tomentosa
Wych elm
Ulmus glabra
Yangmei. yamamomo
Myrica rubra
Yarrow
Achillea millefolium
Yellow alder
Turnera ulmifolia
Yellow archangel
Lamium galeobdolon
Yellow avens
Geum aleppicum
Yellow iris
Iris pseudacorus
Yellow myrobalan
Terminalia chebula
Yellow pimpernel
Lysimachia nemorum
Yellow root
Xanthorhiza simplicissima
Yellow water lily
Nuphar lutea
Yerba mansa
Anemopsis californica
Yucca
Yucca
Source:
LiberHerbarum/Sn0219
Copyright Erik Gotfredsen